In a Zero Current Switch, the external
circuit defines the current in the switch. This current tends to zero, and
hence the IGBT does not turn off current, so no tail appears. Another problem
that can occur with the IGBT, latching, does not occur in this mode. Even if
the IGBT latches at the maximum current, it can turn off later because the
current is defined by the external circuit. The carriers that remained in the
base of the pnp-transistor can be recovered by a positive current into the
base. In a Zero Current Switch, the negative half wave of the resonant current
flows through the ant parallel diode. During that time, a negative voltage is
applied to the IGBT. Current flows through the body diode of the internal
MOSFET into the base of the pnptransistorResonant converter topologies can be used
to increase circuit switching speeds, allowing the cost of circuit magnetic to
be reduced, while still keeping switching losses to a minimum. Full wave rather
than half wave topologies are generally used, as they generate less EMI.
Capacitive switching losses when turning on with a high drain-source voltage
means that MOSFETs are more suitable for Zero -Voltage than Zero-Current
switches, while its poor turn-off characteristics mean that the IGBT is more
suited to Zero-Current topologies.
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